
{"id":2247,"date":"2019-01-31T12:33:00","date_gmt":"2019-01-31T11:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/la-frb-en-action\/programmes-et-projets\/le-cesab\/fuctionnalweb\/"},"modified":"2026-01-27T17:17:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T16:17:12","slug":"functionalwebs","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/","title":{"rendered":"FUNCTIONALWEBS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Trait-based ecology recasts community ecology\u2019s central question about species coexistence as: <strong>which processes determine the functional trait composition of ecological communities?<\/strong> Spatial scale is implicit in this question, as different processes are expected to act at different scales.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Community ecology has struggled to provide predictive models that link environmental drivers with the structure of biological communities. Greater progress could be made by focussing on the functional traits of species (their physiological, biological and ecological attributes), rather than on their identities. We are specifically missing analyses of trait diversity at large spatial scales where dispersal between sites is rare, so that we cannot determine if functional diversity in general is constrained local resources or limited by dispersal, evolution, or biogeography.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>FUNCTIONALWEBS<\/strong><\/em> focal system (the invertebrates inhabiting water-filled bromeliad leaves) has been sampled from 22 neotropical locations, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/knb.ecoinformatics.org\/view\/doi:10.5063\/F1VD6WMF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>dataset<\/strong><\/a> (850 taxa; 1750 bromeliads; 12 traits; environmental variables) has been collated in an SQL database. The working group&#8217;s fundamental question was: which processes determine functional community structure at different spatial scales?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>FUNCTIONALWEBS <\/strong><\/em>asked 3 sub-questions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Are invertebrate communities in a single bromeliad non-randomly assembled in terms of functional traits?<\/li>\n<li>Within a site, does the <strong>distribution of functional trait<\/strong>s change predictably over environmental gradients?<\/li>\n<li>Is there <strong>convergence in the functional structure of communities<\/strong> over a broad biogeographic range ; alternatively, does functional community structure primarily depend on biogeographic regions?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Projet Functionnalwebs : Diversit\u00e9 fonctionnelle des r\u00e9seaux trophiques\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ppxqPOKWXyI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trait-based ecology recasts community ecology\u2019s central question about species coexistence as: which processes determine the functional trait composition of ecological communities? Spatial scale is implicit in this question, as different processes are expected to act at different scales. &nbsp; Community ecology has struggled to provide predictive models that link environmental drivers with the structure of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3589,"parent":2238,"menu_order":70,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"temp_projet.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2247","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>FUNCTIONALWEBS - Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"FUNCTIONALWEBS - Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Trait-based ecology recasts community ecology\u2019s central question about species coexistence as: which processes determine the functional trait composition of ecological communities? Spatial scale is implicit in this question, as different processes are expected to act at different scales. &nbsp; Community ecology has struggled to provide predictive models that link environmental drivers with the structure of [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/FRBiodiv#\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-27T16:17:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/FRB-Cesab-FunctionalWebs.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"690\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"450\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@FRBiodiv\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/programs-and-projects\\\/le-cesab\\\/functionalwebs\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/programs-and-projects\\\/le-cesab\\\/functionalwebs\\\/\",\"name\":\"FUNCTIONALWEBS - Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/programs-and-projects\\\/le-cesab\\\/functionalwebs\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/programs-and-projects\\\/le-cesab\\\/functionalwebs\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/04\\\/FRB-Cesab-FunctionalWebs.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-01-31T11:33:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-27T16:17:12+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/programs-and-projects\\\/le-cesab\\\/functionalwebs\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/programs-and-projects\\\/le-cesab\\\/functionalwebs\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/programs-and-projects\\\/le-cesab\\\/functionalwebs\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/04\\\/FRB-Cesab-FunctionalWebs.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/04\\\/FRB-Cesab-FunctionalWebs.jpg\",\"width\":690,\"height\":450,\"caption\":\"FRB-Cesab FunctionalWebs\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/programs-and-projects\\\/le-cesab\\\/functionalwebs\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The FRB in action\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"The FRB&#8217;s programs &#038; projects\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/programs-and-projects\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Synthesis at CESAB\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/the-frb-in-action\\\/programs-and-projects\\\/le-cesab\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":5,\"name\":\"FUNCTIONALWEBS\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9\",\"description\":\"Une plateforme entre les diff\u00e9rents acteurs scientifiques et les acteurs de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 sur la biodiversit\u00e9..\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"FRB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/logo_FRB_RVB.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/logo_FRB_RVB.png\",\"width\":220,\"height\":220,\"caption\":\"Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/FRBiodiv#\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/FRBiodiv\",\"https:\\\/\\\/bsky.app\\\/profile\\\/frbiodiv.bsky.social\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/frbiodiv\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.linkedin.com\\\/in\\\/fondation-pour-la-recherche-sur-la-biodiversit-223059121\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/@FRBiodiv\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"FUNCTIONALWEBS - Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"FUNCTIONALWEBS - Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9","og_description":"Trait-based ecology recasts community ecology\u2019s central question about species coexistence as: which processes determine the functional trait composition of ecological communities? Spatial scale is implicit in this question, as different processes are expected to act at different scales. &nbsp; Community ecology has struggled to provide predictive models that link environmental drivers with the structure of [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/","og_site_name":"Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/FRBiodiv#","article_modified_time":"2026-01-27T16:17:12+00:00","og_image":[{"width":690,"height":450,"url":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/FRB-Cesab-FunctionalWebs.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@FRBiodiv","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/","url":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/","name":"FUNCTIONALWEBS - Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/FRB-Cesab-FunctionalWebs.jpg","datePublished":"2019-01-31T11:33:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-27T16:17:12+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/FRB-Cesab-FunctionalWebs.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/FRB-Cesab-FunctionalWebs.jpg","width":690,"height":450,"caption":"FRB-Cesab FunctionalWebs"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/functionalwebs\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The FRB in action","item":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The FRB&#8217;s programs &#038; projects","item":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Synthesis at CESAB","item":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/the-frb-in-action\/programs-and-projects\/le-cesab\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"FUNCTIONALWEBS"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/","name":"Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9","description":"Une plateforme entre les diff\u00e9rents acteurs scientifiques et les acteurs de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 sur la biodiversit\u00e9..","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/#organization"},"alternateName":"FRB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/#organization","name":"Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9","url":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/logo_FRB_RVB.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/logo_FRB_RVB.png","width":220,"height":220,"caption":"Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversit\u00e9"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/FRBiodiv#","https:\/\/x.com\/FRBiodiv","https:\/\/bsky.app\/profile\/frbiodiv.bsky.social","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/frbiodiv\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/fondation-pour-la-recherche-sur-la-biodiversit-223059121\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@FRBiodiv"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2247"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2247\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2238"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3589"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fondationbiodiversite.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}